MONETARY SYSTEM

January 2004.

US DOLLARS

The total amount of US Dollar denominated banknotes that are circulating or deposited (M1) is about 1,287 billions.

The total amount of US Dollars circulating (M3), credit money included, is approximately 8,807 billions.

Federal Reserve's fine gold reserve amounts to 8,149 tons.

The price of fine gold is of 14.4312 US Dollars par gram, equal to 409.1177 US Dollars par ounce. (From July 2003, gold's value has increased 11.5 percentage points.)

Federal Reserve's fine gold reserve is worth 117.6 billions of US Dollars (8,149 tons multiplied for 14.4312 US Dollars par gram).

Therefore, the guarantee's (gold reserve) value is equal to the 9.1375 per cent of the banknotes denominated in US Dollars and to the 1.3353 per cent of the US Dollars circulating.

EURO

The Banknotes denominated in Euro are approximately 425 billions (M1).

The Euro circulating, credit money included (M3), is approximately 6,134 billions.

The fine gold reserves of the European Central Bank amount to 9,404 tons.

Fine gold's price is 11.569 Euro par gram, equal to 327.9764 Euro par ounce.

The fine gold reserves of the European Central Bank are worth 108.8 billions of Euro.

Therefore, the guarantee's (gold reserve) value is equal to the 25.6 per cent of the banknotes denominated in Euro and to the 1.773 per cent of the Euro circulating.

 

DHANA

The tickets denominated in Dhana are 150 billions. Each Dhana is guaranteed by a nominal value of 25 Euro in enterprise's capitals.

The value of its guarantee is equal to the 100 per cent of the emitted Dhana.